Fishing does not only have to be a summertime thing. You can continue fishing in the winter because there is less competition from other anglers, and freshwater fish tend to group during the winter. However, as you fish, you have to ensure that you stay protected against the harsh weather. Additionally, you need to have the right gear and equipment and know how to keep your items safe from the extreme cold. In this article, we give you useful tips and discuss all you need to know about preparing for winter fishing.
1. Pick a location
Before you can go fishing, you need to pick the right spot. This step is crucial, no matter the species you are targeting and the time of the year. It would be helpful to avoid rivers or water sources that have elevated currents. Such strong currents are a safety hazard and only make fishing difficult. Rivers and lakes that are stable are a better option for fishing in the winter, and nothing can be worse than taking your time to fish in the winter, and finding out it is a waste of time. You can check the conditions online ahead of your fishing trip to avoid any inconveniences.
2. The right gear
Whether you are fishing in the summer or winter, you will need the right gear to stay safe. However, what you use in the winter will not be able to withstand winter conditions. One thing that many people fail to consider as they explore winter fishing is the shoes. The right shoes when fishing in the winter are essential because they ensure you are warm and comfortable. Prolonged exposure to the cold while fishing can be hazardous for you. Getting the right boots is vital as they prevent your feet from getting cold – for example, cold weather boots ideal for hunters can double up the best winter fishing boots. With the right boots, you will not lose warmth through your feet, and your feet will stay insulated against the cold.
3. Consider the species you need to catch
During warmer months, it is easier to catch fish only by getting them excited enough to bite. However, it can be more difficult to fish during the winter because fish are cold-blooded, and their activities slow down during this time. This does not hold for all species. The type of fish that is abundant in the winter will depend on your area. This would be the right time to go winter river fishing. You could catch perch in the deeper calmer areas of a river, especially in the muddy areas. You can also catch pike because they are abundant and can be found everywhere during the winter months. Trout is also easy to catch, even in the smallest creeks.
4. Bait
As we have discussed above, it takes a lot to get fish excited or active in the winter. Fish and bait move slowly during the winter, which makes live bait more effective during warm months. The metabolism of a fish is slower during winter, so they are not going to go for baits and lures. If you can only use these, select lures that are feathery and hairy or artificial bait to help catch multiple species. Attractants work better because they encourage fish to bite and hold on once they do.
5. Safety first
In a paragraph above, we have highlighted one of the necessary safety measures to take during winter fishing. The right shoes are crucial to help keep you warm. However, there are some other safety measures you need to consider when fishing at this time. For instance, ensure that you do not go fishing alone. In case you fall off your boat, your muscles may cramp as a result of the shock to your body, and you may not be able to get yourself back into the boat single handedly. The fact that there aren’t many fishermen out during the winter can be a blessing and a curse, so having a partner is vital.
Also, put in place a float plan that allows you to check-in with those at home after some time. Let them know to call the authorities if they don’t hear from you. Ensure you stick to the plan to avoid unnecessary panic. Wear life jackets when you go fishing and do not just place them on the boat. Remember that nutrition is crucial, especially when you are out in the cold of winter. Pack high-energy foods that you can eat with your gloves on and ensure to carry some coffee with you.
Fishing in the winter has advantages and disadvantages. Above, we have outlined some of the factors you need to consider before you head out fishing. With these tips, you will be able to stay safe and make the most of your fishing trip.